Australia · 2025-26

Australia Income Tax Calculator

This calculator estimates Australian income tax and the Medicare Levy for the 2025–26 financial year. Calculations apply the ATO’s progressive tax brackets and the standard 2% Medicare Levy rate. 

Enter Your Income

Input annual income in AUD, residency status, and any extra income sources.

Select Tax Options

Choose Medicare Levy treatment, HECS-HELP status, and applicable offsets or deductions.

Review the Breakdown

Estimated income tax, Medicare Levy, and net income update automatically.

AU Income Tax Calculator

2025–26 ATO tax rates · Stage 3 cuts applied

1 Basic Information
2 Income Details
$
AUD 0AUD 500,000
$
$
Rental, dividends, capital gains, interest
$
Affects MLS & FTB only
SG is 12% for 2025–26 (ATO — final scheduled rate)
$
$
Pre-tax annual contribution
$
Concessional Super Cap 2025–26: AUD 30,000. Total concessional contributions above this cap are taxed at the marginal rate. Source: ATO concessional contribution caps.
Source: ATO SAPTO
$
$
ATO fixed rate: 70¢ × WFH hours
$
ATO cents-per-km: 88¢
$
$
$
$
$
Per ATO guidelines, common minor expenses with relaxed substantiation: laundry up to AUD 150, work-related phone/internet (claim percentage), union fees, tools under AUD 300.
3 Options
TAKE-HOME PAY · ANNUAL ANNUAL
AUD 70,412
Gross AUD 90,000·Tax & deductions AUD 19,588
INCOME TAX
AUD 17,788
MEDICARE
AUD 1,800
NET
AUD 70,412

Payslip

PER YEAR
EARNINGS
Base salaryAUD 90,000
Gross incomeAUD 90,000
DEDUCTIONS
Income tax (R)AUD 17,788
Medicare Levy (2%)AUD 1,800
Take-home (net) AUD 70,412
+ Employer super (12%) AUD 10,800
Stage 3 impact (2023–24 → 2025–26)
2023–24
AUD 69,083
Tax AUD 20,917
2025–26
AUD 70,412
Tax AUD 19,588
ANNUAL CHANGE
+AUD 1,329
Stage 3 cuts lowered the tax bill

Annual tax summary

A plain-English read of where every dollar of the salary lands — using ATO 2025–26 rates and current Medicare, MLS and HECS / HELP settings.

On AUD 90,000/yr gross as a resident, income tax is AUD 17,788 (21.8% effective). Medicare Levy adds AUD 1,800. Total deductions AUD 19,588 (21.8%) leave AUD 70,412 take-home.
Annual Gross
AUD 90,000
Total Deductions
AUD 19,588
Annual Take-Home
AUD 70,412
Effective Tax Rate
21.8%
Effective tax rate benchmark
Your effective rate (tax ÷ gross)
21.8%
AU median earner (≈22%)
22%
Top bracket marginal (47%)
47%

AU Income Tax Brackets · 2025–26

The ATO applies marginal rates: each portion of taxable income is taxed at the rate of the bracket it falls into. Thresholds last shifted on 1 July 2024 with the Stage 3 tax cuts. The colour swatches map to the bracket-fill chart in the result panel.

BracketRateAnnual PortionTax on Full BracketCumulative Tax
Medicare Levy: A separate 2% levy applies on top of income tax for most residents. Low-income thresholds reduce or exempt the levy at AUD 27,222 (singles) and AUD 45,907 (families). Source: ATO Medicare Levy.
Stage 3 cuts (1 July 2024): The 19% bracket dropped to 16%. The 32.5% bracket dropped to 30%. Top brackets shifted from AUD 120k to AUD 135k and from AUD 180k to AUD 190k. From 1 July 2026 the 16% rate is legislated to fall to 15%, then 14% from 1 July 2027.

Effective vs marginal rate

Marginal rate is what is paid on the next dollar earned. Effective rate is what is paid on average across all dollars. The effective rate is always lower than (or equal to) the marginal rate.

Marginal rate (next dollar)
30%

In the 30% bracket. The next dollar earned is taxed at this rate, not the whole salary.

Effective rate (average)
21.8%

Income tax + Medicare on gross. Total deductions are 21.8% of gross.

Why does this matter? A pay rise into a higher bracket only taxes the extra dollars at the higher rate — not the whole salary. The Stage 3 tax cuts effective 1 July 2024 lowered both the 19% and 32.5% rates and lifted the 37% and 45% thresholds. Further cuts to the 16% rate are legislated for 1 July 2026 and 1 July 2027.

AU income medians

How this gross income compares to the Australian taxpayer distribution. Filterable by gender and age group. Source: ATO Taxation Statistics 2022–23.

72nd
Income Percentile
Higher than 72% of Australians
Average Income
AUD 73,498
Median Income
AUD 58,000
Top 10% Threshold
AUD 131,501
To Reach Top 10%
AUD 41,501

Income distribution

Where the tax goes

For every AUD 100 of income tax + Medicare collected, here's roughly how the Federal Government spends it — based on Treasury's Budget 2025–26 Federal expenditure breakdown. Bars show the annual contribution to each function from AUD 19,588 in tax.

Source. Approximate shares from the Australian Treasury Federal Budget 2025–26 Paper No. 1 — Statement 6: Expenses and Net Capital Investment. Applied to annual income tax + Medicare Levy only — HECS / HELP repayments go to a separate fund. View the full breakdown at budget.gov.au.
Reference · 2025–26

Australian Income Tax Rates & Thresholds

ATO-confirmed rates for the 2025–26 financial year (1 July 2025 – 30 June 2026). All figures sourced from official government data.

Resident PAYG brackets · full year from 1 July 2025
Stage 3 cuts applied
Taxable IncomeRateTax on This Income
AUD 0 – 18,2000%Nil
AUD 18,201 – 45,00016%16¢ for each $1 over AUD 18,200
AUD 45,001 – 135,00030%AUD 4,288 + 30¢ for each $1 over AUD 45,000
AUD 135,001 – 190,00037%AUD 31,288 + 37¢ for each $1 over AUD 135,000
AUD 190,001+45%AUD 51,638 + 45¢ for each $1 over AUD 190,000

HECS / HELP 2025–26

New marginal repayment system from 1 July 2025. Threshold lifted to AUD 67,000. A 20% reduction was applied to all HELP debts in June 2025.

Below AUD 67,000No repayment
AUD 67k – 125k15% above 67k
AUD 125k – 179k17% above 125k
AUD 179,286+10% of total

Medicare Levy Surcharge

Additional surcharge for higher-income earners without appropriate private hospital cover. 2025–26 thresholds (singles).

AUD 0 – 101,0000%
AUD 101k – 118k1.0%
AUD 118k – 158k1.25%
AUD 158,001+1.5%

Superannuation 2025–26

Super Guarantee reached its final scheduled rate of 12% on 1 July 2025. Payday Super applies from 1 July 2026.

SG Rate12%
Concessional CapAUD 30,000/yr
Non-ConcessionalAUD 120,000/yr
Transfer Balance CapAUD 2,000,000

Medicare Levy — Low-Income Thresholds 2025–26

Low-income earners may be exempt from or pay a reduced Medicare Levy. The standard rate is 2% of taxable income.

CategoryNo Levy BelowReduced Levy Up To
SinglesAUD 27,222AUD 34,027
Families (base)AUD 45,907AUD 57,383
Seniors / pensioners — singleAUD 43,020AUD 53,775
Seniors / pensioners — familyAUD 59,886AUD 74,857

Family lower thresholds increase by AUD 4,216 and upper thresholds by AUD 5,270 for each dependent child. Source: ATO Medicare Levy reduction.

Tax Offsets 2025–26

Low Income Tax Offset (LITO)

The LITO reduces tax payable for lower- and middle-income earners. It is applied automatically by the ATO when a return is lodged.

Taxable IncomeLITO Amount
Up to AUD 37,500Full offset of AUD 700
AUD 37,501 – 45,000AUD 700 minus 5¢ per $1 over AUD 37,500
AUD 45,001 – 66,667AUD 325 minus 1.5¢ per $1 over AUD 45,000
Above AUD 66,667No offset

Seniors and Pensioners Tax Offset (SAPTO)

SAPTO provides additional tax relief for eligible seniors at Age Pension age (67+).

StatusMaximum OffsetCutout Income
SingleAUD 2,230AUD 52,759
Couple (each)AUD 1,602AUD 43,810

Non-Resident & Visa Tax Rates 2025–26

Foreign Residents

No tax-free threshold applies.

IncomeRate
AUD 0 – 135,00030%
AUD 135,001 – 190,00037%
AUD 190,001+45%

Working Holiday Makers

Subclass 417 and 462 visa holders.

IncomeRate
AUD 0 – 45,00015%
AUD 45,001 – 135,00030%
AUD 135,001 – 190,00037%
AUD 190,001+45%

Common Tax Deductions 2025–26

Common expense categories with relaxed substantiation requirements per the ATO.

Work from Home 70¢ per hour (fixed-rate method)
Car Expenses 88¢ per km (up to 5,000 km)
Laundry Up to AUD 150 without written evidence
Tools & Equipment Immediate deduction under AUD 300
Union Fees Fully deductible
Income Protection Premiums are tax deductible
Self-Education Eligible course fees, books, travel
Tax Agent Fees Fees from previous lodgements

Key Tax Dates 2025–26

1 Jul 2025
Financial Year Starts
30 Jun 2026
Financial Year Ends
31 Oct 2026
Self-Lodge Deadline
15 May 2027
Tax Agent Deadline
Updates · 2023 – 2026

Australian Tax News & Updates

Recent tax legislation, ATO compliance updates, and policy changes affecting Australian taxpayers — sourced from official government channels.

Year
Showing all updates
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Australian income tax, the Medicare Levy, HECS / HELP, deductions, and superannuation — answers verified against official ATO guidance.

Important Disclaimer

For educational and informational purposes only. This calculator produces estimates based on the inputs provided and the ATO 2025–26 tax brackets, including the Stage 3 tax cuts effective from 1 July 2024. Medicare Levy is calculated at 2% with low-income thresholds applied. Medicare Levy Surcharge thresholds are AUD 101,000 (singles) and AUD 202,000 (families) for 2025–26. HECS / HELP repayments use the marginal repayment system effective 1 July 2025 with a threshold of AUD 67,000. Super Guarantee is 12% (final scheduled rate), and the concessional contribution cap is AUD 30,000. Family Tax Benefit estimates use Services Australia 2025–26 thresholds and may differ from formal entitlement assessments.

No warranty of accuracy. While Money Snap takes reasonable care to source figures from official authorities (ATO, ASIC MoneySmart, Services Australia), this calculator is provided "as is" without any express or implied warranty as to accuracy, completeness, timeliness, or fitness for any particular purpose. Rates, thresholds, and policies change frequently — figures shown may be out of date, and individual circumstances, deductions, offsets, residency, and income types not captured by the inputs may materially affect actual tax obligations.

Not financial advice. Information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation, or needs. Results do not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice and use of this calculator does not create an advisory relationship. Before acting on any figure shown, obtain personal advice from a registered tax agent (Tax Practitioners Board), a licensed financial adviser, or seek formal computation directly from the ATO.

Limitation of liability. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Money Snap accepts no liability for any loss, damage, cost, or expense — direct or indirect — arising from reliance on this calculator or the information it produces. Users are responsible for verifying all figures with the relevant authority before relying on them. Use of this calculator is subject to our Terms of Use.

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