UK· 2026

United Kingdom Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Estimate your potential capital gains or losses for assets held in UK. 

Enter Cost & Sale Details

Input the original purchase price (cost base) and the final sale amount for your asset to determine the gross capital gain.

Select Holding Period

Indicate if you have business asset disposal relief

Review the Breakdown

Review the breakdown of the taxable capital gain and the estimated tax impact based on current marginal rate assumptions.

UK CGT Calculator

2026-27 HMRC rates · 18% basic / 24% higher · BADR 18%

1 Asset Purchase & Sale
£
£
SDLT, legal fees, surveyor, conveyancing
£
Capital improvements (not repairs)
£
£
Estate agent fees, solicitor, marketing
2 Entity & Relief
Business Asset Disposal Relief?
Per HMRC, BADR reduces CGT to 18% in 2026-27 on qualifying business gains, up to a £1m lifetime limit
3 Income & Losses
GBP 35,000
GBP 0GBP 200,000
£
Per HMRC, prior losses offset gains before the £3,000 Annual Exempt Amount
ESTIMATED CGT PAYABLE INDIVIDUAL · STANDARD
GBP 18,540
Gross gain GBP 101,000·Net profit GBP 82,460
GROSS GAIN
GBP 101,000
LESS AEA
GBP 3,000
CGT PAYABLE
GBP 18,540
NET PROFIT
GBP 82,460

Capital Gain Breakdown

2026-27
PROCEEDS
Sale proceedsGBP 320,000
Less: Allowable cost baseGBP 219,000
Gross capital gainGBP 101,000
ADJUSTMENTS
Annual Exempt AmountGBP 3,000
Net chargeable gainGBP 98,000
TAX IMPACT
CGT (18% / 24% mix)GBP 18,540
Net profit GBP 82,460
Effective rate on gross gain 18.4%

Capital gains summary

A plain-English read of the calculation — using HMRC 2026-27 rates: 18% basic rate, 24% higher/additional rate, £3,000 Annual Exempt Amount.

On sale proceeds of GBP 320,000 against an allowable cost base of GBP 219,000, the gross capital gain is GBP 101,000. After the £3,000 Annual Exempt Amount, the net chargeable gain is GBP 98,000. This produces an estimated CGT liability of GBP 18,540, leaving an estimated net profit of GBP 82,460.
Gross Gain
GBP 101,000
Net Chargeable Gain
GBP 98,000
CGT Payable
GBP 18,540
Net Profit
GBP 82,460
Gain breakdown
Sale proceedsGBP 320,000
Less: Allowable cost base−GBP 219,000
Less: Prior losses−GBP 0
Gross capital gainGBP 101,000
Annual Exempt Amount−GBP 3,000
Net chargeable gainGBP 98,000
Tax & profit
Gross gainGBP 101,000
Less: CGT payable−GBP 18,540
Net profitGBP 82,460
Effective tax (on gross gain)18.4%

Visual share of proceeds

Note: National Insurance, Student Loan repayments, and the Personal Allowance taper are calculated on income tax — not on this CGT figure. For a complete take-home picture including PAYE, NICs, and Student Loan, use the UK Income Tax Calculator. Residential property disposals must be reported and paid within 60 days of completion per HMRC.

Tax band impact

Per HMRC, capital gains are added to taxable income to determine which CGT band applies. Gains within the remaining basic rate band (up to £50,270) are taxed at 18%; gains above are taxed at 24%.

CGT rate — within basic band
18%

Applies to the portion of the gain that fits within your remaining basic rate band (up to total income of £50,270).

CGT rate — above basic band
24%

Applies to gain falling above the basic rate threshold. Per HMRC 2026-27.

Why it matters. Only the chargeable gain that falls above £50,270 (when added to income) is taxed at 24%. If you have unused basic rate band, that portion of the gain is taxed at the lower 18% rate.

Rate analysis — Standard vs BADR

Per HMRC, standard CGT for 2026-27 is 18% (basic rate band) and 24% (higher rate). Business Asset Disposal Relief reduces this to a flat 18% on qualifying business asset disposals — useful where the gain pushes well into the higher band.

Tax at higher rate (24% — no relief)GBP 23,520
100%
Tax at mixed standard rate (your scenario)GBP 18,540
79%
Tax with BADR (18% flat — qualifying business)GBP 17,640
75%
Potential BADR saving vs your current scenario
GBP 900

CGT rates by entity — 2026-27

Entity TypeStandard CGT RateBADR Available?AEA
Individual18% basic / 24% higherYes — 18% flat (qualifying)£3,000
Trust24% flatGenerally not — limited cases£1,500
Personal Reps24% flatNo£3,000
Company25% Corporation TaxNo (CT, not CGT)None

Source: HMRC — CGT Rates and Allowances · BADR rate rose from 14% (2025-26) to 18% on 6 April 2026.

Return on investment

Compare total capital outlay against final profit, before and after estimated CGT.

Total Outlay
GBP 219,000
Gross ROI
46.1%
Net ROI (after CGT)
37.7%
Effective Tax on Gain
18.4%
ROI calculation
Cost base (purchase + all costs + improvements)GBP 219,000
Gross profit (sale − cost base)GBP 101,000
Less: Capital Gains Tax−GBP 18,540
Net profitGBP 82,460
What this measures. Gross ROI is the headline return before tax — useful for comparing investments. Net ROI is the take-home after CGT — what actually lands in the bank. The gap between them is the impact of tax.

Business Asset Disposal Relief illustration

A mathematical illustration of how Business Asset Disposal Relief reduces CGT on qualifying business asset disposals, based on HMRC rules. This is not financial advice — consult a qualified tax adviser to confirm BADR eligibility before relying on these figures.

2026-27 BADR Rate: 18% (was 14% in 2025-26)
Standard CGT Rate
24%
your current scenario
BADR Rate
18%
if qualifying business
Per HMRC, BADR rate increased from 14% to 18% on 6 April 2026. Lifetime limit remains £1 million in qualifying gains.
Standard CGT
GBP 18,540
BADR Tax (18%)
GBP 17,640
Potential Saving with BADR
GBP 900
Per HMRC, to qualify for BADR you must have: held at least 5% of ordinary shares and voting rights; been an employee or officer of the company; and met these conditions for at least 2 years before disposal. The lifetime limit is £1 million in qualifying gains.
Important rate timeline. BADR was 10% before 6 April 2025, 14% in 2025-26, and is now 18% from 6 April 2026. Disposals completed before each rate change locked in the lower rate.
Reference · 2026-27

UK CGT Rates & Reference

HMRC-confirmed rate bands, BADR eligibility, common disposal types, key exemptions and entity-by-entity treatment for the 2026-27 tax year.

Total income + gain determines the band · 18% basic / 24% higher
2026-27 rates
Total Income + Gain BandCGT Rate (Standard)Tax on Chargeable GainAfter £3,000 Annual Exempt AmountBADR RateQualifying business disposals only
£0 – £12,570 (Personal Allowance)0%Nil — within personal allowanceN/A
£12,571 – £50,270 (Basic Rate Band)18%18p for each £1 of gain in this band18% 18p per £1 of qualifying gain
£50,271 – £125,140 (Higher Rate Band)24%24p for each £1 of gain in this band18% 18p per £1 of qualifying gain
£125,141+ (Additional Rate Band)24%24p for each £1 of gain — Personal Allowance fully tapered18% 18p per £1 of qualifying gain

Per HMRC, capital gains are added to taxable income to determine the rate band. The £3,000 Annual Exempt Amount is deducted before tax. BADR rate increased from 14% to 18% on 6 April 2026 per the Autumn Budget 2024 timeline. Trusts pay 24% flat; companies pay 25% Corporation Tax (not CGT).

Business Asset Disposal Relief

BADR (formerly Entrepreneurs' Relief) reduces CGT on qualifying business disposals to a flat rate. Lifetime limit of £1m in qualifying gains.

2026-27 rate18%
2025-26 rate14%
Lifetime limit£1,000,000
Min shareholding5% ordinary & voting
Qualifying period2 years

Reporting Deadlines

Different deadlines apply depending on asset type. Residential property has the tightest window — penalties apply automatically.

Residential property60 days
Other assets (SA)31 January
From completion?Yes — not exchange
Late filing penalty£100 + interest
ServiceHMRC online

Capital Loss Treatment

Capital losses offset capital gains only — never income. Unused losses carry forward indefinitely. Losses are applied before the AEA.

Offsets gains?Yes
Offsets income?No
Carry forwardIndefinite
Order appliedBefore AEA
Claim window4 years

Common CGT Disposal Types

According to HMRC, a disposal occurs when an asset is sold, gifted, exchanged, or destroyed. Most chargeable assets are subject to CGT — though several reliefs and exemptions can reduce or eliminate the tax.

Asset / DisposalExampleCGT Treatment
Investment propertyBuy-to-let, second homeChargeable — 18%/24% with 60-day report
Shares & ETFsLSE shares, OEICs (outside ISA/SIPP)Chargeable — Section 104 pool
Crypto assetsBitcoin, Ethereum, NFTsChargeable — every disposal counts
CollectablesArtwork, antiques (cost > £6,000)Chargeable — chattels exemption below £6k
Main residenceFamily home (PRR conditions met)Generally exempt (PRR)
Personal possessionsCars, household items (cost < £6,000)Exempt — chattels rule
Carried interestInvestment manager rewards32% — different regime

Source: HMRC — What CGT applies to

Key Exemptions & Reliefs

HMRC provides several exemptions and reliefs that can reduce or eliminate CGT liability. Eligibility depends on entity type, asset use, and holding period.

Exemption / ReliefWho QualifiesSource
Private Residence Relief (PRR)Individuals on the sale of their main home. Partial relief if let or used for business.HMRC ↗
ISA / SIPP / JISA ShelterAll taxpayers. Gains within these wrappers are entirely outside CGT.HMRC ↗
Spousal / Civil Partner TransferMarried couples and civil partners living together — no-gain/no-loss treatment.HMRC ↗
Inherited AssetsNo CGT on inheritance. Cost base = market value at date of death.HMRC ↗
Chattels ExemptionPersonal possessions with proceeds £6,000 or less are CGT-exempt.HMRC ↗
Gifts to CharityDisposals to UK-registered charities — fully CGT-exempt.HMRC ↗
Investors' ReliefExternal investors in unlisted trading companies. £1m lifetime limit (reduced from £10m in 2024).HMRC ↗
Note. The CGT calculator does not automatically apply Private Residence Relief, the chattels exemption, ISA/SIPP shelter, or other special reliefs. Eligibility should always be verified with HMRC or a qualified tax adviser before relying on figures.

Individual

Most common scenario. 18% / 24% rates by income band. BADR available for qualifying business disposals.

CGT rate18% / 24%
Annual Exempt Amount£3,000
BADR (qualifying)18%
Loss treatmentOffsets gains only

Trust

Discretionary trusts pay flat CGT on undistributed gains. Half the individual AEA. BADR very limited.

CGT rate24% flat
Annual Exempt Amount£1,500
BADR available?Generally not
Loss treatmentHeld in trust

Company

Companies pay Corporation Tax on chargeable gains, not CGT. No AEA. Indexation allowance frozen at December 2017.

Tax typeCorporation Tax
Main rate25%
Small profits rate19% (under £50k)
AEA / BADRNone

Official HMRC Sources

Updates · 2023 – 2026

UK CGT News & Updates

Recent CGT legislation, HMRC compliance updates, and Budget changes affecting UK taxpayers — sourced from official government channels.

Year
Showing all updates
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about UK Capital Gains Tax — calculation, BADR, Private Residence Relief, property and crypto — verified against official HMRC guidance.

Important Disclaimer

For educational and informational purposes only. This calculator produces estimates of UK Capital Gains Tax based on the inputs provided and HMRC 2026-27 rates: 18% basic rate, 24% higher / additional rate, £3,000 Annual Exempt Amount for individuals (£1,500 for most trusts). The calculator applies losses before the AEA per HMRC guidance and uses Business Asset Disposal Relief at 18% (the 2026-27 rate, increased from 14% on 6 April 2026). National Insurance, Student Loan repayments, the Personal Allowance taper above £100,000, and Stamp Duty Land Tax are not included — they apply separately to income tax and property purchases.

No warranty of accuracy. While Money Snap takes reasonable care to source figures from official authorities (HMRC, GOV.UK), this calculator is provided "as is" without any express or implied warranty as to accuracy, completeness, timeliness, or fitness for any particular purpose. Tax rates, thresholds, CGT events, and reliefs change at every Budget — the current 2026-27 rates were set in the Autumn Budget 2024 and confirmed in subsequent legislation. The calculator does not account for special circumstances including Private Residence Relief (PRR), Lettings Relief, the chattels exemption, EIS / SEIS reinvestment relief, holdover or rollover relief, gift relief, or non-resident CGT rules. Section 104 pooling for shares and crypto is not modelled — each disposal is treated as a single chargeable event.

Not financial advice. Information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation, or needs. Money Snap is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and does not hold permission to provide regulated financial advice in the United Kingdom. Results do not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice and use of this calculator does not create an advisory relationship. Before acting on any figure shown, obtain personal advice from a CTA-qualified tax adviser, an FCA-authorised financial adviser, or seek formal computation directly from HMRC — particularly for residential property disposals (which require reporting and payment within 60 days of completion), BADR claims, complex share or crypto disposals, foreign assets, and trust or estate matters.

Limitation of liability. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Money Snap accepts no liability for any loss, damage, cost, or expense — direct or indirect — arising from reliance on this calculator or the information it produces. Users are responsible for verifying all figures with HMRC before relying on them. Use of this calculator is subject to our Terms of Use.

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