The CPF Ordinary Account (OA) receives the largest share of a younger member’s contributions and is the account that can be spent: on a home, approved investments, insurance and education. It earns 2.5% a year, with 1% extra interest on the first SGD 20,000.

Updated Published 4 min read CPF
Singapore · Q4 2026 · Ordinary Account interest
2.5%
floor rate
With extra interestup to 3.5%
Share of contribution · 35 and below62.2%
HDB loan rate (OA + 0.1%)2.6%
Set aside before investingSGD 20,000
OA interest rate2.5%1 Oct – 31 Dec 2026 · floor since 1999
Max with extra interest3.5%first SGD 20,000 of OA
Allocation · 35 and below62.2%of each contribution
Allocation · above 50 to 5540.6%of each contribution
HDB concessionary loan2.6%pegged to OA rate + 0.1%
CPFIS-OA set-asideSGD 20,000must stay before investing

Key takeaways

  • OA savings earn 2.5% a year, the legislated floor, plus 1% extra interest on the first SGD 60,000 of combined balances — of which at most SGD 20,000 can come from the OA.
  • At 35 and below, 62.2% of each contribution goes to the OA; the share falls to 40.6% from above 50 to 55 as more is steered to the Special Account.
  • OA savings can pay for an HDB flat or private home, the HDB loan (whose rate is pegged at 2.6%, 0.1% above the OA rate), approved insurance, education and CPFIS investments above a SGD 20,000 set-aside.
  • OA money used for housing accrues interest at the OA rate that must be refunded on sale — SGD 100,000 used today becomes about SGD 128,008 to refund after 10 years.
  • At 55 OA savings are transferred to the Retirement Account after the Special Account, up to the FRS; the rest stays in the OA and is withdrawable.
Definition

What the Ordinary Account is for

The OA is the flexible account. Its rate is the lowest of the four because its money can leave for a home or an investment; the Special and MediSave Accounts earn more precisely because they cannot. The OA rate is pegged to the 3-month average of major local banks’ interest rates with a 2.5% floor, and has sat on that floor since 1999.

Base interest2.5%Legislated floor; reviewed quarterly but unchanged for over two decades.
Extra interest+1%On the first SGD 20,000 in the OA, as part of the SGD 60,000 combined-balance tier. Credited to the SA or RA, not the OA.
Allocation at 35 and below62.2%Of a 37% contribution — the largest share of any account at that age.

Because extra interest on OA money is credited to the SA or RA, the effective 3.5% on the first SGD 20,000 shows up in a different account. CPF Board publishes the current quarter’s rates about two weeks before each quarter starts.

Worked example

How a SGD 5,000 salary is split, by age

On a SGD 5,000 monthly wage the combined contribution is SGD 1,850. The OA share is what is available for housing each month.

Age bandOA shareTo OATo SATo MediSave
35 and below62.2%SGD 1,150SGD 300SGD 400
Above 35 to 4556.8%SGD 1,050SGD 350SGD 450
Above 45 to 5051.4%SGD 950SGD 400SGD 500
Above 50 to 5540.6%SGD 750SGD 575SGD 525

Accrued interest on SGD 100,000 of OA used for a home

OA withdrawn for housingSGD 100,000
Interest forgone over 10 years at 2.5%SGD 28,008
Refund to CPF on saleSGD 128,008

The refund goes back into the OA (or the RA after 55) before any cash proceeds are paid out. The accrued interest calculator handles monthly instalments.

What it means for you

Where the OA is spent

OA savings can cover the downpayment beyond the cash minimum, stamp duty and monthly instalments on an HDB or bank loan, subject to the CPF withdrawal limit tied to the property’s valuation and lease.
The HDB concessionary rate is set at 0.1% above the OA rate — 2.6% this quarter — so an HDB loan costs almost exactly what the OA would have earned.
OA money above SGD 20,000 can go into CPFIS-OA products; the guaranteed 2.5% (3.5% on the first SGD 20,000) is the return to beat.
OA savings can pay approved tuition for the member or a child under the CPF Education Loan Scheme; the amount is repaid with interest to the OA.
Once the Retirement Account is formed, OA savings above the FRS can be withdrawn at any time, and new contributions are allocated by the over-55 ratios.
Common misconceptions

Five things people get wrong

Using OA for housing is free.
The amount used accrues interest at the OA rate and is refunded to CPF on sale, principal plus accrued interest.
The OA earns 3.5%.
The base rate is 2.5%. The 3.5% applies only to the first SGD 20,000, and the extra 1% is credited to the SA or RA.
A “minimum OA balance” must always be kept.
The SGD 20,000 set-aside applies only before investing under CPFIS; it does not restrict housing use or ordinary balances.
All contributions go to the OA.
The OA receives 62.2% of a contribution at 35 and below, and less with age; the rest goes to the SA and MediSave.
OA money can be moved back from the SA.
Transfers run one way, OA to SA. Money moved to the SA stays there until 55.
Sources: CPF Board HDB

This page is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice. All figures and worked examples are estimates for illustrative purposes, are subject to change, and do not reflect any individual’s circumstances. Always refer to the CPF Board and HDB and seek independent professional advice before making any financial decisions.