The owner-occupier tax rates are the lower, progressive property tax rates IRAS applies to a home its owner lives in: from 0% on the first SGD 12,000 of Annual Value to 32% on the part above SGD 140,000, since the bands were raised on 1 January 2025. They apply to one home per owner — one per married couple — and are withdrawn when the whole home is rented out.

Updated Published 6 min read PROPERTY TAX
Singapore · owner-occupier tax on the first SGD 12,000 of Annual Value, from 1 January 2025
0%
Top rate32%
AboveSGD 140,000
2026 HDB15% off
Homesone
First band0%Annual Value up to SGD 12,000
Next band4%SGD 12,000 to SGD 40,000
Top rate32%Annual Value above SGD 140,000
Tax on first SGD 140,000SGD 19,020at the rates in force from 1 Jan 2025
2026 rebate, HDB15%owner-occupied flats, one-off
2026 rebate, private10%capped at SGD 500, one-off

Key takeaways

  • Property tax is the Annual Value times the rates that apply. IRAS taxes condominiums, HDB flats and other homes the owner lives in at the owner-occupier rates: 0% on the first SGD 12,000, then 4%, 6%, 10%, 14%, 20%, 26% on bands up to SGD 140,000, and 32% above that.
  • The bands were raised from 1 January 2025, as announced at Budget 2024, with the rates unchanged: the 0% band went from SGD 8,000 to SGD 12,000, and the top rate now starts above SGD 140,000 instead of SGD 100,000. Tax on the first SGD 100,000 of Annual Value fell from SGD 11,980 to SGD 8,620. One- and two-room HDB flats stayed free of property tax.
  • An individual or a married couple must both own and live in the home. The rates apply to one property only — a married couple gets them on one home, whether owned jointly or separately — and any further home is taxed at non-owner-occupier rates even if used as a second home. They do not apply to a home that is wholly rented out, vacant, sold, owned by a company or trust, or not occupied by the owners on the Valuation List.
  • Letting out part of the home while living in it keeps the rates; for HDB room rentals, IRAS states the rental agreement is to be stamped as partially let, not wholly let, for the rates to continue. Renting out the whole home withdraws them from the date of letting, and they are not reinstated automatically — the owner reapplies on moving back. Owners must tell IRAS within 15 days of moving out, with a fine of up to SGD 5,000 for failing to.
  • For 2026 only, owner-occupiers receive a one-off rebate of 15% for HDB flats and 10%, capped at SGD 500, for private homes, set off automatically against the bill. The rebate was 20% for HDB flats and 15% capped at SGD 1,000 for private homes in 2025.
Definition

What are owner-occupier tax rates?

Three conditions decide the rate on a home: who owns it, whether they live in it, and whether the owner (or their spouse) already has owner-occupier rates on another home.

Owner lives in it0% – 32%An individual or married couple who own and live in the home pay the owner-occupier rates.
One home onlyoneOwner-occupier rates go to one property per owner, and to one home per married couple.
Applied automaticallyon purchaseFor buyers of new or resale HDB and DBSS flats and new ECs, and (since 1 January 2011) citizen or PR buyers of private homes where neither buyer nor spouse has owner-occupier rates elsewhere.

An owner who lives in the home but is taxed at non-owner-occupier rates can apply through IRAS’s “Apply/Withdraw Owner-Occupier Tax Rates” service; a late claim is refunded for at most the 5 years before the application year.

Worked example

Owner-occupier tax at different Annual Values

Tax at the rates in force from 1 January 2025, before any rebate. Rows marked IRAS match IRAS’s own examples; the rest are Money Snap’s arithmetic.

Annual ValueOwner-occupier taxShare of AV
SGD 12,000SGD 0.000.00%
SGD 16,020 (IRAS)SGD 160.801.00%
SGD 24,000SGD 480.002.00%
SGD 36,000 (IRAS)SGD 960.002.67%
SGD 50,000SGD 1,720.003.44%
SGD 84,000 (IRAS)SGD 5,480.006.52%
SGD 150,000SGD 22,220.0014.81%

The 2025 band change on an AV of SGD 36,000

2024 bandsSGD 1,240.00
2025 bands (and 2026)SGD 960.00
Lower bySGD 280.00

Money Snap’s arithmetic on IRAS’s 2024 and 2025 tables. In 2024 the 0% band stopped at SGD 8,000 and 6% started at SGD 30,000; from 2025 the 0% band runs to SGD 12,000 and 4% to SGD 40,000.

What it means for you

Where the owner-occupier rates show up

In IRAS’s example, a 4-room flat with an AV of SGD 16,020 has tax payable of SGD 160.80 at owner-occupier rates before any rebate, against SGD 1,922.40 at non-owner-occupier rates.
Renting out a roomRental yield calculator
Letting part of the home while living in it keeps the owner-occupier rates. Letting the whole home switches it to non-owner-occupier rates from the date of letting.
Buying a second homeStamp duty calculator
Any further home is taxed at non-owner-occupier rates, even if the owner occupies it as a second home. An owner who buys and moves into another private home can switch the concession to it.
Owner-occupied HDB flats get a 15% rebate and private homes 10%, up to SGD 500, set off automatically. Under IRAS’s Extended GIRO Scheme for Residential Property (Retirees), the tax can be paid over up to 24 monthly instalments on application; from 1 January 2026 it is open where every owner is 65 or above, the home is taxed at owner-occupier rates, the applicant’s assessable income is no more than SGD 39,000 and tax is outstanding.
Owners must tell IRAS within 15 days of ceasing to live in the home. After a tenancy, the rates come back only on a fresh application.
Common misconceptions

Five things people get wrong

A couple can have owner-occupier rates on two homes if each owns one.
A married couple gets them on one home only, whether the homes are owned jointly or separately.
Renting out a spare room means paying the higher rates.
Letting part of the home while living in it keeps the owner-occupier rates.
The rates come back automatically when a tenant leaves.
They do not; the owner reapplies after moving back in.
The 0% band stops at SGD 8,000.
That was the band up to 31 December 2024. From 1 January 2025 the first SGD 12,000 of Annual Value is taxed at 0%.
A vacant home is taxed as owner-occupied.
Vacant homes do not qualify; they are taxed at non-owner-occupier rates.
Sources and reviewChecked against the IRAS property tax pages and MOF-IRAS releases on 2026-09-29

Official IRAS property tax rates and rules, for general information only. Not financial advice.

Sources: IRAS

This page is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice. All figures and worked examples are estimates for illustrative purposes, are subject to change, and do not reflect any individual’s circumstances. Always refer to IRAS and seek independent professional advice before making any financial decisions.