The Proximity Housing Grant (PHG) is a CPF housing grant for buyers of an HDB resale flat who are buying it to live with or near their parents or child. For families it is SGD 30,000 to live with them and SGD 20,000 to live near them, within 4 km; the PHG (Singles) is SGD 15,000 and SGD 10,000. It is for those who have not taken the PHG before, HDB’s income ceiling for CPF housing grants does not apply to it, and it is credited to CPF Ordinary Accounts.
Key takeaways
- The PHG is for buyers of an HDB resale flat who are buying it to live with or near their parents or child; CPF Board describes it as a CPF housing grant designed to encourage families to live closer together and support multi-generational living. Under the PHG (Families), the applicant must be a Singapore Citizen aged at least 21 and include at least 1 other Singapore Citizen or Permanent Resident, and the couple or family must not have taken the PHG before. HDB directs a single aged 35 or above buying a flat to live with their parents to the PHG (Singles), and parents buying over their child’s flat are not eligible for the PHG.
- For families, the PHG is SGD 30,000 to live with parents or a child and SGD 20,000 to live near them, within 4 km. The PHG (Singles) is SGD 15,000 and SGD 10,000; it covers Singapore Citizens aged 35 or above buying a resale flat on their own, with other single citizens or with their parents, and those aged 21 or above buying with a non-resident spouse, and applies only to those who have not taken the PHG before. Singles living with their parents or child, or buying with a non-resident spouse, may buy any flat type; singles living near them, a 2- to 5-room flat. Both PHG pages require a remaining lease of more than 20 years.
- To live with: the parents or child must be included in the HFE letter and resale flat application and must physically live in the flat, with their names not removed, during the minimum occupation period (MOP); anyone listed in the application who owns or has an interest in an HDB flat must dispose of it within 6 months of completing the purchase. To live near: the parents or child must live in an HDB flat or private residential property within 4 km of the resale flat, their NRIC must show that address, and they must keep living within 4 km during the MOP. The parents or child must be at least Singapore Permanent Residents; parents (married, widowed or divorced) and a married child have no age condition, while a single child (unmarried, widowed or divorced) must be 35 or above.
- HDB’s income ceiling for CPF housing grants and the HDB housing loan does not apply to the PHG, and HDB’s eligibility pages say households that have taken housing subsidies before may apply for the PHG if eligible. For families, the grant is credited to the CPF Ordinary Accounts of the Singapore Citizen and Permanent Resident members of the core family nucleus, by eligible share; under the PHG (Singles), to the Singapore Citizen members. HDB says the PHG received by core applicants can be used to offset the purchase price or reduce the housing loan; occupiers cannot use their CPF savings, including any housing grant, for the purchase or the loan.
- Families eligible for the PHG may also receive the CPF Housing Grant for resale flats, the Enhanced CPF Housing Grant (EHG) and the Step-Up CPF Housing Grant if they meet each grant’s eligibility conditions. HDB’s 19 August 2024 release raised the EHG and marked the PHG “No change”; for resale applications from 20 August 2024 it put the most an eligible first-timer family buying a resale flat can receive at SGD 230,000, up from SGD 190,000, and a first-timer single at SGD 115,000, up from SGD 95,000. The current amounts match those in MND and HDB’s release of 19 February 2018, which raised the live-with PHG to SGD 30,000 from SGD 20,000 for families and to SGD 15,000 from SGD 10,000 for singles aged 35 and above, kept the live-near PHG for families at SGD 20,000, added a SGD 10,000 PHG for singles living near their parents, and replaced the “within 2 km or the same town” test with “within 4 km”. That release applied the enhanced PHG to eligible resale flat applications received on or after 3.30 pm, 19 February 2018.
What is the Proximity Housing Grant?
HDB sets the PHG by whether the buyer will live with or near their parents or child, and by whether the buyer is a family or a single.
The PHG is for those who have not taken it before. HDB’s income ceiling for CPF housing grants does not apply to it, and the resale flat needs a remaining lease of more than 20 years.
PHG for families and singles, and how the resale grants add up
HDB’s terms for its two PHG schemes. The side card is Money Snap’s arithmetic on the parts of the SGD 230,000 maximum that HDB’s 19 August 2024 release gives for eligible first-timer families buying a resale flat.
| PHG (Families) | PHG (Singles) | |
|---|---|---|
| Live with parents or child | SGD 30,000 | SGD 15,000 |
| Live within 4 km of them | SGD 20,000 | SGD 10,000 |
| Applicant | A Singapore Citizen aged 21 or above, with at least 1 other Singapore Citizen or Permanent Resident | A Singapore Citizen aged 35 or above buying alone, with other single citizens or with parents; or aged 21 or above buying with a non-resident spouse |
| Flat | Resale flat with more than 20 years of lease left | Resale flat with more than 20 years of lease left; any flat type if living with parents or child, 2- to 5-room if living near |
| Credited to | CPF Ordinary Accounts of the Singapore Citizen and Permanent Resident members of the core family nucleus, by eligible share | CPF Ordinary Accounts of the Singapore Citizen members of the core family nucleus, by eligible share |
| PHG taken before | Not eligible | Not eligible |
HDB’s SGD 230,000 maximum, part by part
Money Snap’s arithmetic on the three parts HDB’s 19 August 2024 release lists for an eligible first-timer family buying a resale flat; they add up to the release’s SGD 230,000. Each part is a ceiling. The EHG is SGD 120,000 at an average household income of up to SGD 1,500 a month and steps down above that; the SGD 80,000 CPF Housing Grant is for a first-timer household of two Singapore Citizens buying a 2- to 4-room flat (SGD 50,000 for 5-room or bigger); and the PHG is SGD 30,000 for living with parents or a child. With the SGD 20,000 live-near PHG instead, the same parts add up to at most SGD 220,000. For first-timer singles the release gives up to SGD 115,000: an EHG of up to SGD 60,000, a CPF Housing Grant of up to SGD 40,000 for a 2- to 4-room flat (SGD 25,000 for 5-room) and a PHG of up to SGD 15,000 for living with parents or a child.
Where the PHG shows up
Five things people get wrong
- HDB — Proximity Housing Grant for Families Buying Resale Flats — amounts, eligibility, conditions for parents or child, how the grant is paid and used, other grants
- HDB — Proximity Housing Grant for Singles Buying Resale Flats — the singles amounts, who qualifies, flat type and who receives it
- HDB — Flat, grant and loan eligibility: couples and families — the income ceiling, past subsidies and private property
- HDB — Flat, grant and loan eligibility: singles — past subsidies for singles
- HDB — Conditions After Buying a Resale Flat — the MOP and the proximity condition during it
- HDB — CPF Housing Grants for Families Buying Resale Flats — the SGD 80,000 and SGD 50,000 grant and its SGD 16,000 ceiling
- HDB — Enhanced CPF Housing Grant for Families — the EHG, its bands and ceiling, and the resale prerequisite
- HDB e-Service — Check Distance for Proximity Housing Grant — the 4 km enquiry
- HDB — Measures to cool the resale market and support first-time buyers (19 Aug 2024) — the unchanged PHG and the SGD 230,000 and SGD 115,000 totals
- HDB — Increase in income ceilings and greater support for families (23 Aug 2026) — the SGD 16,000 ceiling and its date
- MND — Closer Families, Stronger Ties: Enhanced Proximity Housing Grant (19 Feb 2018) — the 2018 amounts and the 4 km test
- CPF Board — A guide to the Enhanced CPF Housing Grant and Proximity Grant — the PHG as a CPF housing grant and its purpose
- CPF Board — Do I have to refund the housing grant upon sale? — the refund and where it is credited
Official HDB, MND and CPF Board rules and releases, for general information only. Not financial advice.
This page is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice. All figures and worked examples are estimates for illustrative purposes, are subject to change, and do not reflect any individual’s circumstances. Always refer to HDB, MND and the CPF Board and seek independent professional advice before making any financial decisions.